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16 minutes ago

Back to glossary overview

Rough planning: basis for advance planning

Planning at a higher level often begins with a clear structure. In this context, the term rough planning describes a method that can be used to plan time sequences and human resources over an extended period of time.

In the area of field service management (FSM) in particular, it forms a preparatory phase in which initial benchmarks become apparent. Without yet referring to exact dates or specific responsibilities, this creates a framework that serves as a starting point for further steps.

Definition: What is rough planning?

Rough planning is understood to be a long-term form of planning. It determines which tasks, resources and time periods are generally planned without already scheduling them in detail or assigning them to individuals.

The focus is on the systematic recording of larger time units within which activities can be planned. This structuring is done using phases, blocks or quotas to provide a transparent overview of the expected effort and its distribution over time.

Creating a basis for planning – objectives and tasks of rough planning

Structured forward thinking plays a central role when planning capacities over several weeks or months. Rough planning supports this process by making initial key data visible and serving as a benchmark.

The focus is on expected utilisation, time requirements and planned periods of use. In addition, dependencies between task areas are taken into account in order to identify possible overlaps at an early stage.

The aim is to create a reliable planning basis on which further coordination and detailed planning can be based. The overview gained facilitates later decisions and creates transparency for all parties involved.

How rough planning provides guidance in resource planning

In resource planning, rough planning provides an initial working basis before specific allocations are made. It helps to match the scope of planned tasks with the available resources and to create an upstream structural framework:

Time blocks indicate the period during which certain tasks are planned, without specifying specific days.

Capacity planning enables an initial assessment of how busy individual teams or skill groups are likely to be.

Cost units such as person-days or technician assignments serve as a rough guide.

Project phases are created on a monthly basis in order to structure long-term requirements at an early stage.

Service intervals can be scheduled in advance, for example as part of maintenance contracts.

On this basis, it is possible to estimate how availability and requirements relate to each other without going into the detailed operational plan.

Rough planning for long-term planning security

Structure projects with foresight, allocate capacities clearly, and create transparency for all involved. With Innosoft, you lay the foundation for predictable processes, clear resource allocation, and efficient deployment management.

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Methods and procedures in rough planning

The first step is to record the relevant framework conditions. These include planned project periods, available resource quantities, and known restrictions due to absences or parallel projects.

Based on this, the time allocation is made on a weekly or monthly basis. Instead of individual dates, block allocations are used, for example for certain phases or task groups.

Rough estimates of effort are generally used, based on experience, flat rates, or project-related assumptions. This creates an initial structure that can be used to allocate capacities and identify potential bottlenecks.

Digital solutions for greater clarity in planning

Increasing project density requires clear structures in deployment and resource planning. FSM software such as that offered by Innosoft helps to map availability, resource allocation, and time requirements in a central interface.

Digital tools enable:

  • Visual planning
  • Display of current planning statuses
  • Integration of feedback from the field
  • Access to relevant information
  • Mapping of complex relationships

This form of mapping creates the conditions for reliable control, even with highly dynamic planning. Complex relationships remain comprehensible without content being divided between different tools or formats.

Which modules facilitate rough planning in resource planning

Tools that map time periods, capacities, and resource frameworks in a structured manner are particularly suitable for rough planning. FSM software such as Innosoft offers various modules that are specifically tailored to the requirements of resource planning.

Dispatch module: This module provides a graphical overview that allows you to plan resources and time periods in advance. Deployment periods can be displayed in blocks and adjusted as needed.

Ticket system: The ticket system allows planned assignments to be linked to specific processes at an early stage. This makes it possible to see during the rough planning stage which requirements will need to be taken into account later on.

Business Information: This tool provides condensed planning data, for example on the distribution of expenses or the utilization of individual areas. The evaluations help to identify potential and risks at an early stage.

SmartSearch: The integrated search function supports information gathering during planning. Relevant project data or customer histories can be found and incorporated into the planning process.

Interfaces and integration: External planning data can be integrated into the system via interfaces. Existing information from third-party systems is thus also centrally available for rough planning.

These functions enable system-supported rough planning that remains flexible while also creating a reliable basis for all further steps.

Differences between rough and detailed planning in resource planning

Rough and detailed planning play different roles in resource planning. Both are geared toward the same goals, but follow different logic in terms of time and content. A clear distinction helps to structure planning tasks in a meaningful way.

Aspect Rough planning Detailed planning
Objective To create an overview of effort, time frames, and resources To define specific assignments and daily routines
Planning level Strategic, forward-looking Operational, implementation-oriented
Time frame Weeks, months, quarters Days, hours, shifts
Level of detail Summary data, estimated resource quantities Detailed data, fixed allocations
Resource allocation Role-based or team-based Specific to individuals and dates
Need for adjustment Low, more structural High, depending on day-to-day business

Rough and detailed planning complement each other. Only the combination of an overarching framework and detailed implementation enables planning that remains both stable and flexible.

Clear rough planning with Innosoft

Realistically map out time frames, costs, and resources. The software helps you to illustrate complex relationships and create a stable basis for subsequent planning steps.

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Forward-looking planning through clear processes and flexible methods

An early look at capacities, time frames, and tasks creates structure and orientation. Rough planning offers the opportunity to identify future requirements in good time and allocate resources with foresight.

At the same time, unclear data, changing conditions, and a lack of detailed information pose challenges for planning. Without regular review, assumptions risk becoming outdated.

One solution is to continuously update the planning status. System-supported feedback, for example via FSM software, allows plan deviations to be identified early on and compensated for in a targeted manner. Close communication with the operational areas also increases planning reliability.

Rough planning unfolds its potential when it is understood as an ongoing process—not as a one-time step, but as a basis that can be continuously reviewed and adjusted.

Innosoft as the basis for structured rough planning

Higher-level planning requires a solution that bundles information and presents processes in a structured manner. In field service management, Innosoft provides the basis for clearly mapping rough planning and flexibly adapting it to changing conditions.

Resources, time slots, and project phases can be organized with the help of the system, without having to rely on tables or separate tools. This provides clarity about upcoming requirements and the capacities needed to meet them.

Interested in learning more about rough planning with Innosoft?

We would be happy to show you how you can make your planning more transparent.

Frequently asked questions about rough planning

Companies distinguish between different levels of planning. These include strategic planning, operational planning, and the tactical level in between. In the context of resource planning, rough planning and detailed planning are particularly important.

Rough planning refers to the higher-level planning stage with a longer time horizon. It serves to present resources, time frames, and tasks in larger units and to provide guidance for upcoming phases.

Detailed planning is the detailed design within operational control. It determines which people, resources, or deadlines are actually used in day-to-day business.

Rough planning is usually reflected in capacity overviews, project phase plans, or weekly and monthly schedules. It therefore forms a visual or tabular basis that provides a quick overview.

Rough planning includes distributing expenses over periods of time, estimating resource requirements, and recording dependencies between task areas. This creates a framework that can be used as a basis for further planning.

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+49 231 427 885 – 0

Martin-Schmeißer-Weg 15 44227 Dortmund

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